How to make boba without brown sugar

Homemade Bubble Tea Recipe – 5 Ways

How to Make Bubble Tea at Home with Black Pearl Tapioca Balls

Now you can make your favorite summertime (or anytime) drink in your own kitchen with these healthy boba tea recipes! Learn how to make bubble tea at home, including how to cook black pearl tapioca balls and where to find them. I’ve got 5 bubble tea recipe ideas to share, with flavors ranging from strawberry to matcha to iced coffee boba and more.

Bubble tea – also known as boba tea or bubble milk tea or pearl milk tea – is a deliciously sweet milk-based drink with chewy tapioca pearls at the bottom. Because boba tea tends to be high in added sugars, I’ve had tons of requests for a healthy bubble tea recipe (or at least healthy-ish). So, I decided to learn how to make bubble tea at home, so YOU are in control of the ingredients. You’ll find 5 simple, lower sugar bubble / boba tea recipe ideas below for your inspiration!

How to make boba without brown sugar
How to make boba without brown sugar

What is Boba Tea?

Authentic Boba Tea Ingredients

Boba tea a.k.a. bubble tea originated in Taiwan in the 1980s, then started gaining popularity in the U.S. in the 1990s. Traditionally, boba milk tea has been a tea-based drink, usually shaken with milk and/or fruit of some kind for flavor. It’s served in a cup, with a thick straw designed for sipping up the chewy, black tapioca pearls on the bottom.

Sometimes bubble milk tea is made with actual black or green tea, sometimes it’s just a fruity milk base without any tea. Either way, one factor is a constant: boba tea is irresistibly sweet. Typically, the milk tea base is the source of all the sugar. Some boba drinks contain as much as 30-60g of sugar, and upwards of 500 calories. A delicious treat, but sometimes a sugar overload for me!

Can boba be healthy?

With any food or drink, the question of whether it’s “healthy” is so subjective. Personally, I enjoy drinking boba tea, and I give myself permission to drink it! No, it’s not hydrating like water, and it isn’t a rich source of nutrients like a breakfast smoothie might be. And yes, it tends to be higher in added sugars and starchy carbs (as some smoothies also can be). Overall, bubble tea has a place in my life because I enjoy it, though it’s not something that I typically enjoy every day. Only you can decide what’s right for you when it comes to boba!

In my own relationship with food, I’ve let go of labeling foods as “good” or “bad” because of the stress these labels create. All too often, we come to see ourselves as “good” or “bad” based on what we eat, leading to cycles of bingeing and restricting, or over-exercising trying to compensate. Plus, all of that stress about what we’re eating takes a toll on our bodies and minds. If you’re interested in diving deeper into your own relationship with food and eating habits, check out my Food Freedom course!

How do you make healthy bubble tea?

Some people are concerned about the starchy carbs in the boba pearls, and so they choose to omit them altogether. But, let’s be real—a boba tea recipe without the chewy boba is just plain old milk tea! Ultimately, learning how to make bubble tea at home is your best bet for a healthier choice.

You can still enjoy the chewy, starchy, not-so-nutrient-rich (albeit delicious) tapioca pearls, but served in a much lower sugar milk tea! I’ve designed each boba tea recipe below to be lower in sugar than the typical store-bought options, and you also have the option to not add any sugar or sweetener at all.

How to make boba without brown sugar
How to make boba without brown sugar

What are Boba Tapioca Pearls?

The term “boba” generally translates to “bubbles” or “big pearls,” referring to the chewy black tapioca pearls at the bottom of every cup. Boba pearls are made from the starch of the cassava root, also known as tapioca starch. It’s rich in carbohydrates, yet stripped of most other nutrients like fiber and minerals. Granted, boba pearls contain minimal-to-no added sugars, just loads of starchy carbs. That’s why bubble tea pearls are very chewy but sort of flavorless.

Nutrition: Are tapioca pearls bad for you?

Overall, boba tapioca pearls are delicious and fun to eat, though they’re not a rich source of nutrients. In ⅓ cup boba pearls, there are around 100 calories, 25g of carbs, 2g of fiber, and that’s pretty much it. And, for those who are gluten conscious, boba pearls are gluten free! Again, I tend to steer clear of calling any foods “good” or “bad.” I enjoy eating tapioca pearls, and I also recognize that they’re mainly a source of starchy carbohydrates.

Where to Find Bubble Milk Tea Pearls

I bought my black tapioca pearls online, and they conveniently came with a set of classic boba straws! This is a great set of boba tea cups, which you can purchase separately for serving if desired. You can use any cups and straws that you like, just know that those tapioca pearls will be far too thick to sip through a standard-size straw.

How to make boba without brown sugar

How to make boba without brown sugar
Add boba tapioca pearls into boiling water. Lightly stir until pearls begin to float, then cover and boil for 3 minutes.,

How to Cook Boba Pearls at Home

  • To start, fill a large pot halfway full with water and bring to a boil. If desired, add liquid sweetener of choice to infuse some sweetness into the tapioca balls as they cook. I like to use stevia or monk fruit drops, or you could use simple syrup if preferred.
  • Once boiling, add uncooked black tapioca pearls. Lightly stir until they begin to float, then cover and boil for about 3 minutes. (You’ll need ⅓ cup boba pearls per 2 servings of homemade bubble tea, so cook as many servings as you plan to use immediately.)
  • After boiling, remove from the heat and drain the boba pearls. I prefer to use a slotted spoon to gently remove them from the hot water. Finally, transfer cooked tapioca pearls to a bowl and cover with room temperature water until you’re ready to serve.
  • To serve, add a few tablespoons of cooked boba pearls into a cup, pour homemade bubble milk tea on top, and serve with a boba straw!

How to make boba without brown sugar
Gently remove cooked boba pearls from pot with a slotted spoon and transfer to a bowl of cool water until ready to serve.

How to make boba without brown sugar
Add cooked boba pearls into a cup for serving, pour in prepared milk tea, and serve with a boba straw.

Basic Homemade Bubble Tea Recipe

Each homemade boba tea recipe that I designed follows the same basic formula. This isn’t any kind of traditional or authentic boba ingredients list, but a simple framework that you can use to come up with your own bubble tea recipe flavors at home!

Keep in mind, each of my recipes yields 2 servings. That means you distribute the ⅓ cup of cooked boba pearls into 2 cups, followed by the blended milk tea mixture. (Of course, you can serve up larger boba drinks with more boba pearls, the nutrition will just be different!) For a single-serving boba drink, use the amounts below to come up with your own homemade boba flavors.

Basic Single-Serving Bubble Milk Tea Recipe

  • ~1 cup milk tea base (milk of choice, blended with fruit + flavorings)
  • sweetener to taste, if desired
  • 2-3 Tbsp cooked boba pearls
How to make boba without brown sugar

5 Bubble Tea Recipe Ideas – How to Make Bubble Tea at Home!

Below, you can explore the 5 homemade bubble tea recipe ideas that I came up with for your inspiration. They’re all made with simple, nutritious ingredients and no added sugars or sweeteners—unless you want to add some! Follow them as strictly or loosely as you’d like, adjusting ingredients to suit your tastes. Or, just use them as a framework and swap out the ingredients entirely to create new flavors!

To see how these boba tea recipes are made, watch my DIY Boba / Bubble Tea Recipes video!

How to make boba without brown sugar

For more boba milk tea ideas:

  • Brown Sugar Boba Tea
  • Taro Milk Tea with Boba
  • Strawberry Boba Tea Recipe
  • Matcha Milk Tea with Boba

Strawberry PB&J Bubble Tea Recipe

Classic peanut butter and jelly flavor, blended up into a tasty strawberry bubble tea! Fresh, ripe strawberries make this drink especially delicious, and can cut down on the sugar or sweetener that you need. A naturally bright, vibrant and clean homemade boba tea recipe.

How to make boba without brown sugar

Strawberry PB&J Bubble Tea Recipe

Yield: 2 servings

Prep Time: 5 mins

Cook Time: 5 mins

Total Time: 10 mins

Learn how to make bubble tea at home with this sweet, sippable boba tea recipe – made with strawberries & peanut butter! Creamy, salty-sweet, and oh-so-satisfying.

  • ¾ cup strawberries
  • cups milk of choice
  • Tbsp peanut butter
  • ½ tsp vanilla
  • liquid sweetener, to taste (if desired)
  • cup boba tapioca pearls, (cooked)

  • Fill a large pot halfway with water and bring to a boil. If desired, add ~10 drops liquid sweetener to infuse some sweetness. (I like to use stevia or monk fruit drops.)

  • Add uncooked boba tapioca pearls to boiling water. Lightly stir unto boba begin to float, then cover and boil for 3 minutes.

  • Remove pot from heat and carefully drain boba pearls. Transfer to a bowl and cover with water until ready to use. (Otherwise they’ll stick together!)

  • In a blender, combine strawberries, milk, peanut butter, vanilla, and sweetener (if desired) and blend until smooth.

  • Add cooked tapioca pearls to desired boba tea cups, pour in blended milk tea, serve with a boba straw, and enjoy!

Serving: 1cup, Calories: 169kcal, Carbohydrates: 17g, Protein: 3g, Fat: 8g, Fiber: 3g, Sugar: 1g

Course: Drinks

Cuisine: Japanese

Share a photo and tag us @mindovermunch — we can’t wait to see what you’ve made!

How to make boba without brown sugar

Mango Green Tea Boba Tea Recipe

This boba tea recipe is SO simple—check out how to make bubble tea with just iced green tea, milk, and fresh mango! Perfect for cooling off on a hot summer day. Feel free to get creative with your favorite ingredients!

How to make boba without brown sugar

Mango Green Tea Boba Tea Recipe

Yield: 2 servings

Prep Time: 5 mins

Cook Time: 5 mins

Total Time: 10 mins

A refreshing green tea bubble tea recipe, made with sweet, vibrant mango for a tropical twist.

  • ½ cup mango
  • ½ cup milk of choice
  • cups iced green tea
  • honey or sweetener of choice
  • cup boba tapioca pearls, (cooked)

  • Fill a large pot halfway with water and bring to a boil. If desired, add ~10 drops liquid sweetener to infuse some sweetness. (I like to use stevia or monk fruit drops.)

  • Add uncooked boba pearls to boiling water. Lightly stir unto boba begin to float, then cover and boil for 3 minutes.

  • Remove pot from heat and carefully drain boba pearls. Transfer to a bowl and cover with water until ready to use. (Otherwise they’ll stick together!)

  • In a blender, combine mango, milk, green tea, and sweetener and blend until smooth.

  • Add cooked tapioca pearls to boba tea cups, pour in blended milk tea, serve with a boba straw, and enjoy!

Serving: 1cup, Calories: 87kcal, Carbohydrates: 20g, Protein: 1g, Fat: 1g, Fiber: 2g, Sugar: 7g

Course: Drinks

Cuisine: Japanese

Share a photo and tag us @mindovermunch — we can’t wait to see what you’ve made!

How to make boba without brown sugar

Iced Coffee Boba Tea Recipe

Take your summer iced coffee to the next level by turning it into a decadent boba tea drink! If you can find pecan milk, I think it makes this coffee bubble tea especially tasty and creamy, but any type of milk will do.

How to make boba without brown sugar

Iced Coffee Bubble Tea Recipe

Yield: 2 servings

Prep Time: 5 mins

Cook Time: 5 mins

Total Time: 10 mins

A bold, energizing iced coffee boba tea made with coffee concentrate and a dash of maple syrup.

  • ¾ cup coffee concentrate
  • 1 cup pecan milk, or milk of choice
  • 1 Tbsp maple syrup
  • tsp cinnamon
  • cup boba tapioca pearls, (cooked)

  • Fill a large pot halfway with water and bring to a boil. If desired, add ~10 drops liquid sweetener to infuse some sweetness. (I like to use stevia or monk fruit drops.)

  • Add uncooked boba tapioca pearls to boiling water. Lightly stir unto boba begin to float, then cover and boil for 3 minutes.

  • Remove pot from heat and carefully drain boba pearls. Transfer to a bowl and cover with water until ready to use. (Otherwise they’ll stick together!)

  • In a blender, combine coffee concentrate, milk, maple syrup, and cinnamon and blend until smooth.

  • Add cooked tapioca pearls to boba tea cups, pour in blended milk tea, serve with a boba straw, and enjoy!

Serving: 1cup, Calories: 176kcal, Carbohydrates: 21g, Protein: 1g, Fat: 10g, Fiber: 2g, Sugar: 6g

Course: Drinks

Cuisine: Japanese

Share a photo and tag us @mindovermunch — we can’t wait to see what you’ve made!

How to make boba without brown sugar

Matcha & Avocado Bubble Tea Recipe

The antioxidant power of matcha meets creamy avocado in this irresistible boba tea recipe! It’s rich, refreshing, and loaded with nutrients. Learn how to make bubble tea with matcha powder and fresh avocado for a bright, vibrant sippable treat!

How to make boba without brown sugar

Matcha Avocado Bubble Tea Recipe

Yield: 2 servings

Prep Time: 5 mins

Cook Time: 5 mins

Total Time: 10 mins

A nutritious avocado boba tea recipe loaded with creamy goodness + powerful antioxidants from matcha powder.

  • ½ avocado
  • cups milk of choice
  • 1 Tbsp matcha powder
  • 1 Tbsp honey, or sweetener of choice
  • cup boba tapioca pearls, (cooked)

  • Fill a large pot halfway with water and bring to a boil. If desired, add ~10 drops liquid sweetener to infuse some sweetness. (I like to use stevia or monk fruit drops.)

  • Add uncooked boba pearls to boiling water. Lightly stir unto boba begin to float, then cover and boil for 3 minutes.

  • Remove pot from heat and carefully drain boba pearls. Transfer to a bowl and cover with water until ready to use. (Otherwise they’ll stick together!)

  • In a blender, combine matcha, avocado, milk, and sweetener and blend until smooth.

  • Add cooked tapioca pearls to boba tea cups, pour in blended milk tea, serve with a boba straw, and enjoy!

Serving: 1cup, Calories: 177kcal, Carbohydrates: 28g, Protein: 2g, Fat: 7g, Fiber: 4g, Sugar: 13g

Course: Drinks

Cuisine: Japanese

Share a photo and tag us @mindovermunch — we can’t wait to see what you’ve made!

How to make boba without brown sugar

Banana Coconut Boba Tea Recipe

This boba milk tea is bursting with creamy, tropical flavor! Use a ripe banana, and you don’t even need to add any sweetener. I personally think the best way to make bubble tea is with a frozen banana—for an extra thick, creamy texture!

How to make boba without brown sugar

Banana Coconut Bubble Tea Recipe

Yield: 2 servings

Prep Time: 5 mins

Cook Time: 5 mins

Total Time: 10 mins

A lusciously creamy coconut boba milk tea with the natural sweetness of banana. The perfect sippable summertime treat!

  • 1 banana, frozen or fresh
  • 2 Tbsp coconut cream
  • 1 can coconut milk
  • cup boba tapioca pearls, (cooked)

  • Fill a large pot halfway with water and bring to a boil. If desired, add ~10 drops liquid sweetener to infuse some sweetness. (I like to use stevia or monk fruit drops.)

  • Add uncooked tapioca pearls to boiling water. Lightly stir unto boba begin to float, then cover and boil for 3 minutes.

  • Remove pot from heat and carefully drain boba pearls. Transfer to a bowl and cover with water until ready to use. (Otherwise they’ll stick together!)

  • In a blender, combine frozen banana, coconut cream, and coconut milk and blend until smooth.

  • Add cooked tapioca pearls to boba tea cups, pour in blended milk tea, serve with a boba straw, and enjoy!

Serving: 1cup, Calories: 263kcal, Carbohydrates: 35g, Protein: 1g, Fat: 14g, Fiber: 2g, Sugar: 11g

Course: Drinks

Cuisine: Japanese

Share a photo and tag us @mindovermunch — we can’t wait to see what you’ve made!

How do you sweeten boba without brown sugar?

To sweeten your boba after they are finished cooking, add about two tablespoons of sugar or honey on top and let sit for an additional 10 minutes.

Can you make boba pearls with white sugar?

Sweeten the pearls (optional). For sweet pearls, take about ¾ cup of water from the pot and mix in ¾ cup of white sugar in a bowl. Add your cooked pearls to this bowl and let it marinate for ten minutes. The pearls should soak up the sweet syrup during this time.

What sweetener can you use for boba?

Cane sugar and simple sugar syrup is the most recommended sweetener as it adds a more natural taste and adds the perfect sweetness in the bubble tea. Fructose is also very popular. Fructose is a sweetener that is taken from the juices of fruits.

What is the difference between brown sugar Boba and regular boba?

While the brown sugar in black boba gives a hint of extra sweetness, clear boba is straight starch from the cassava root. Clear boba is relatively tasteless on its own, which is why it's used in most milk-based bubble teas.